SAFE DRIVING · DRIVER'S GUIDE

Defensive Driving: 9 Habits That Help You Stay Safer

Build safer habits for highways, city streets, and everyday commutes.

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Build safer habits for highways, city streets, and everyday commutes. These practical checkpoints are intended to help you make informed decisions while prioritizing safety.

Look further ahead

Scan well beyond the vehicle directly in front of you. Watch intersections, brake lights, merging traffic, cyclists, and pedestrians so you can react smoothly rather than suddenly.

Leave room to react

Use a following gap of at least three seconds in good conditions; add more space in rain, darkness, heavy traffic, or behind large vehicles.

Plan an escape route

Avoid traveling for long periods in another driver’s blind spot. Keep space beside your vehicle when possible and identify a safe path if traffic stops abruptly.

Slow before curves and intersections

Adjust speed before turns, curves, intersections, and congested areas. Posted speed limits are maximums under ideal conditions, not targets in poor conditions.

Remove distractions

Set navigation and audio before moving. Never type, scroll, or read messages while driving. Pull over safely if something needs attention.

Expect the unexpected

Give pedestrians, children, motorcycles, and bicycles extra consideration. At crosswalks and driveways, be ready for movement that is hard to predict.

Keep in mind: Road rules, vehicle specifications, insurance terms, and driving conditions vary. Follow posted signs, your vehicle owner's manual, and applicable local regulations. Seek a qualified professional when safety or repairs are in question.

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